Cucumber with Selenium WebDriver

In this post, we will setup a Cucumber and Selenium WebDriver Project. We will automate the Google calculator feature using cucumber as a TDD framework and Selenium WebDriver for web UI automation. You can download the entire project(18kb only) here – Cucumber with Selenium Sample Project.

The structure of the maven project would be something like this-

Now we will refer to each file marked in the image one by one.

Content

POM File

A POM file describes all the dependencies required in the project. This project is created as a maven project so all you need to do is include the POM file and all the required dependencies/libraries will get downloaded from maven repositories.
The libraries used in this project are-

Selenium, JUnit, Cucumber-Java, and Cucumber-JUnit.
Pom.xml file content-


4.0.0
CucumberJavaProject
cucumberJava
0.0.1-SNAPSHOT


junit
junit
4.11
test


org.seleniumhq.selenium
selenium-java
2.39.0


info.cukes
cucumber-java
1.1.2
test


info.cukes
cucumber-junit
1.1.2
test

Feature File

This file will define the scenario to be tested. In this example we will write a scenario to test the Google calculator. Feature file content-

Feature: Check addition in Google calculatorcontent
In order to verify that Google calculator work correctly
As a user of Google
I should be able to get correct addition result
Scenario: Addition
Given I open Google
When I enter "2+2" in search textbox
Then I should get result as "4"

Step Definition File

This file implements the steps stated in feature file e.g. for the step “Given I open Google” the step definition file will have a function that will launch a browser and open Google as an implementation to this step.

package artOfTesting.test;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.junit.Assert;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;

import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;

import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;

import cucumber.api.java.After;

import cucumber.api.java.Before;

import cucumber.api.java.en.Given;

import cucumber.api.java.en.Then;

import cucumber.api.java.en.When;

public class googleCalcStepDefinition {
protected WebDriver driver;
@Before

public void setup() {

driver = new FirefoxDriver();

}
@Given("^I open google$")

public void I_open_google() {

//Set implicit wait of 10 seconds and launch google

driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

driver.get("https://www.google.co.in");

}
@When("^I enter "([^



Еще об этом:


100 САМЫХ ПОПУЛЯРНЫХ ПРОДВИНУТЫХ ВОПРОСОВ И ОТВЕТОВ НА ИНТЕРВЬЮ ПО SELENIUM

30+ ПОПУЛЯРНЫХ ВОПРОСОВ О CUCUMBER ДЛЯ ИНТЕРВЬЮ

What is Automation Testing?

КАК ОБРАЩАТЬСЯ С ВЫПАДАЮЩИМ СПИСКОМ И МНОЖЕСТВЕННЫМ ВЫБОРОМ, ИСПОЛЬЗУЯ SELENIUM WEBDRIVER

РУКОВОДСТВО ПО SELENIUM PYTHON ДЛЯ НАЧИНАЮЩИХ

Selenium with Python Tutorial

Selenium Webdriver Installation

ПРОСЛУШИВАТЕЛИ СОБЫТИЙ WEBDRIVER В SELENIUM | РУКОВОДСТВО ПО СЕЛЕНУ

КАК ОБРАЩАТЬСЯ С ВЕБ-ТАБЛИЦАМИ В SELENIUM PYTHON

Top 10 Automation Testing Tools